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The Business of Fashion

The flashy, short-skirted flapper dresses of the 1920s have come to symbolize the economic prosperity and “New Woman” ideals of the era.  However, many women could not afford to purchase clothing, and instead, made their own.  Making clothing was not just a way for women to keep up with fashion trends; some women turned sewing into their profession.  Many seamstresses were single or widowed women who needed to support themselves financially.  Domestic magazines and pamphlets from the Cornell Cooperative Extension taught local women how to make the latest fashions and provided step-by step instructions for saving money by reworking old clothing.  

 

Inspiration Magazine

Inspiration Magazine

While ready-made clothing was available in stores, it was cheaper for many women to make their own.

Butterick Pattern

Butterick Pattern

Innovations in pattern making, including enlarged construction sheets, made them easier to use.

Sewing Exam

Sewing Exam

The Woman's Institute of Domestic Arts & Sciences in Scranton, Pennsylvania offered women courses in sewing and dressmaking.

Sewing Instructions

Sewing Instructions

The One Hour Dress was popular in the 1920s because it was a quick and easy way to make clothing.

Wedding Dress, 1920

Wedding Dress, 1920

The stitching on this dress indicates that it was made by an amateur dressmaker.

© 2015 by Chemung County Historical Society

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